Majlis Taklim as a Bridge of Da’wah: Promoting Moderate Islamic Values in Australia’s Multicultural Society

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of majlis taklim as a bridge of da’wah in carrying moderate Islamic values in the midst of Australia’s multicultural society. Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, the study was conducted in three major Australian cities (Sydney, Melbourne, and Perth) through phenomenological and ethnographic methods. The findings of the research show a significant transformation in the da’wah approach of majlis taklim from a doctrinal model to a contextual-dialogical one. This transformation includes three main dimensions: the contextualization of da’wah materials that integrate Islamic values with the realities of Australian life, a revolution in learning methodologies from one-way lectures to participatory discussions, and multilingual communication strategies that accommodate the diversity of participants’ backgrounds. The internalization of wasatiyyah (moderate Islam) values was the main focus of learning, with 87% of participants reporting an increased understanding of the practice of moderate Islam in daily life. The strategy of building interfaith harmony is carried out through a dual-track approach that includes internal strengthening and external outreach programs, resulting in 78% of non-Muslim respondents reporting an increase in positive understanding of Islam. The study identified three main challenges: negative stereotypes, resource limitations, and the generational gap. Majlis taklim successfully developed an adaptation strategy that demonstrates the resilience of Australia’s Muslim community in achieving successful integration without sacrificing religious identity. The theoretical contribution of this research is the concept of “contextual da’wah” that enriches the contemporary da’wah literature, while its practical contribution provides a model that can be replicated by minority Muslim communities in other multicultural countries.